On August 20, 1940, the Eighth Route Army launched the "Hundred Regiments War"
In the "Hundred Regiments War", he participated in the front line of Huailai, Hebei ProvinceJohn CollinsEighth Route Army Artillery
On August 20, 1940, under the unified command of Deputy Commander-in-Chief Peng Dehuai of the Eighth Route Army Headquarters, the Eighth Route Army of the North China Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region, the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region, and the Shanxi-Sui Military Region dispatched a total of 105 regiments and nearly 400,000 troops to attack the Japanese and Puppet troops at large and small strongholds along the major transportation lines in North China and took the initiative to launch a large-scale general transportation battle.
The battle was divided into three stages: the first stage was from August 20 to September 10, destroying and cutting off all enemy communications lines in North China, and the focus of the attack was on the Zhengtai Road. In the second phase, from September 20 to the end of September, a series of tough battles will be carried out, with the focus on eliminating enemy positions on both sides of the communication line and deep into the base areas. In the third phase, from October 6 to December 5, due to successive failures, the enemy mobilized troops to carry out retaliatory "mop-up" in the North China base areas. Counter-"mop-up" became the central task of this phase. From the Taihang Mountains to Pingxi, northwest Shanxi, Shanxi-Chaji, eastern Hebei, Daqingshan and other places, the Eighth Route Army fought several battles of annihilation.
This battle was held in 1824 battles of various sizes, killing and injuring 10645 Japanese troops, 5155 puppet troops, capturing 281 Japanese troops, and 18407 puppet troops, eliminating 2993 enemy and puppet strongholds, and seizing a large amount of ordnance and materials. The Hundred Regiments Battle dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese and Puppet Army. Since then, the Japanese army has stepped up its "mopping up" of the Jiefang District behind enemy lines in North China.（lsjt.net）
Deputy Commander Peng Dehuai personally directed the operation on the front line
"Hundred Regiments War" The Eighth Route Army occupied Niangziguan
After the troops belonging to the Eighth Route Army Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region captured Laiyuan Dongtuanbao, the soldiers cheered for victory
The people welcome the Eighth Route Army who returned triumphantly from the "Hundred Regiments War"
memorabilia
1140:"History of the Song Dynasty" records that Yue Fei fought with the Jin army in Yancheng and defeated 15,000 Jiao Zi Ma of the Jin Dynasty.
1641: England signs a peace treaty with Scotland.
1791: Danish navigator Vitus Bering discovered Alaska.
1864: Change of Jinmen: The Chōshu clan attacked Kyoto and fought with the Tokugawa shogunate troops at the Kōmen on the west side of the Kyoto Imperial Residence, ending in the defeat of the Chōshu clan.
1882: The orchestral work "1812 Overture" written by Russian composer Tchaikovsky premiered at the Basilica of the Savior in Moscow.
1899: The New Christian Chapel of Bamboo Chen was completed next to the test shed in the middle lane (now near Guandi Temple on Nanmen Street).
1905: The China Alliance was established in Tokyo, Japan, and Sun Yat-sen was elected prime minister.
1913: British metallurgist Harry Brelli invents stainless steel.
1914: World War I: Germany conquers Brussels.
1926: The Japan Broadcasting Association of Japan was officially established.
1940: Trotsky, a Soviet politician in exile in Mexico, was assassinated by Soviet agents in his apartment and died a day later.
1940: China Anti-Japanese War: The Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army of China dispatched more than 100 regiments to fight the Japanese army in North China. It was known in history as the Hundred Regiments War.
1945: World War II: The Soviet Red Army occupies Shenyang.
1955: Chiang Kai-shek orders an investigation into the Sun Liren mutiny.
1960: Senegal withdraws from the Federation of Mali and establishes the Republic of Senegal.
1963: Kapone declares the restoration of the Principality of Sebogar.
1967: The sixty-seven riots in Hong Kong entered a wave of home-made bombs. A brother and sister were both killed after coming into contact with suspicious objects on the street out of curiosity.
1968: Prague Spring: Troops from the Warsaw Pact, mainly Soviet Union, invade Czech and Slovakia.
1973: Cultural Revolution: The Tenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China passed a resolution to expel Lin Biao, Chen Boda and others from the party forever.
1977: NASA's Voyager 2 launches from Cape Canaveral, Florida, on a mission to explore outer planets in the solar system.
1986: Sherrill, a postman at the Edmond, Oklahoma, post office, kills himself after shooting 14 colleagues at the post office.
1988: Iran-Iraq War: Iraq and Iran formally implemented a ceasefire in accordance with United Nations Security Council Resolution 598, and the Iran-Iraq War ended.
1988: A large-scale fire broke out in Yellowstone National Park in the United States, the most serious of which destroyed more than 610 square kilometers of land in one day.
1991: Representatives of the China Red Cross Society arrived in Taiwan, becoming the first batch of the mainland of China public officials to arrive in Taiwan in 42 years. The main visitor to Taiwan this time was to visit the mainland of China fishermen detained in the Fujian Lion Fishing Incident.
1991: The Soviet Union disintegrates: Estonia secedes from the Soviet Union and declares its independence.
2007: China Airlines Flight 120 departed from Taoyuan Airport in Taiwan to Okinawa, Japan in the morning. After landing at Naha Airport, a sudden fire and explosion broke out. All 165 passengers on board, including the crew, were safe.
2008: Spanish Airlines Flight 5022 crashed at Madrid Barajas Airport, killing 154 people on board.
2012: Myanmar announced the end of pre-publication censorship.
born
1745: Francis Asley, American religious figure (died 1816)
1778: Bernardo O'Higgins, leader of the Chilean National Independence Movement (died 1842)
1779: Jens Betzelius, Swedish chemist, count, founder of the modern chemical naming system (died 1848)
1833: Benjamin Harrison, 23rd President of the United States (died 1901)
1844: Ruki Munemitsu, Japanese diplomat (died 1897)
1844: Savador Quasimodo, Italian poet and translator, won the 1959 Nobel Prize for Literature (died 1968)
1860: Raymond Poingale, French politician, Prime Minister, Foreign Minister, and President of France (died 1934)
1868: Ellen Roosevelt, American tennis player and cousin of President Franklin D. Roosevelt (died 1954)
1886: Paul Tannick, American Protestant, neo-Orthodox, existentialist theologian (died 1965)
1890: Howard Philip Lovecraft, American horror science fiction and fantasy writer, praised by Stephen King as "the greatest classical horror writer of the 20th century"(died 1937)
1903: Zhang Lingfu, soldier of the Republic of China (died in 1947)
1910: Erro Saarinen, Finnish-American architect and designer, one of his masterpieces at Washington Dulles International Airport (died 1961)
1913: Roger Sperry, American neurophysiologist, won the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for research on the cerebral hemisphere (died 1994)
1916: Wu Chengjia, composer of Taiwan during the Japanese and post-war period
1917: Gordon, British chartered accountant and entrepreneur (died 2007)
1918: Jacqueline Susan, American novelist, sold more than 300 million copies of her famous book "Valley of Dolls"(died 1974)
1935: Ron Paul, American physician, congressman, and Republican presidential candidate
1936: Hideki Shirakawa, Japanese chemist, 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
1937: Andrei Koncharovsky, Russian film director, screenwriter and producer
1939: Fernando Poin, the best actor in the Philippines, ran for the 2004 Philippine presidential election (died 2004)
1941: Slobodan Milosevic, President of Yugoslavia, United Nations war criminal (died 2006)
1941: Huang Zhuwen, Taiwanese politician
1942: Isaac Hayes, American composer, musician, singer and actor, voice of the South Park character chef (died 2008)
1943: Sylvester McCoy, Scottish comedian and street artist
1944: Rajiv Gandhi, Prime Minister of India (died 1991)
1946: Zong Yuhua, American journalist, the first Asian American to serve as an evening news anchor on a mainstream American television network
1946: Robert Plant, British rock singer and songwriter, former Led Zeppelin lead singer
1953: Feng Feifei, Taiwanese singer (died in 2012)
1955: Chen Meiling, a Hong Kong singer, actor, essayist, novelist based in Japan, served as a university professor, ambassador of the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund Association of Japan, etc.
1955: Chen Yidong, Hong Kong character
1957: Simon Donaldson, British mathematician
1958: Joan Ellen, American actress, her masterpiece includes "Ghost Certification: Ghost Suspicion"
1963: Lin Huiping, Taiwanese female singer
1965: Yosaburo Kim Sejong, original author of Japanese comics
1968: Yuri Shiratori, Japanese animation voice actress
1969: Zhang Xiejin, Taiwanese baseball player
1970: John Carmack, game company entrepreneur
1971: Guan Jiwei, American film actor and stunt actor
1973: Xiao Ma, Taiwanese artist, former member of the idol group Siubi Duwa
1973: Todd Hilton, Major League Baseball player, known for his accurate judgment, the first player to hit more than 35 double hits in ten consecutive years
1974: Chen Bo, retired football player from China
1974: Amy Adams, American film and television actress
1974: Misha Collins, American actor and producer
1977: Xian Yifang, Chinese and French table tennis player
1978: Tian Xianming, Taiwanese baseball player
1979: Zhuge Ziqi, Hong Kong female model
1979: Jamie Cullen, British pop jazz singer
1979: HaHa, South Korean artist, starred as Running Man.
1980: Zheng Zhi, China football player
1981: Ben Barnes, British actor
1982: Joshua Kennedy, a key player for the Australian national football team
1983: Yuri Zhirkov, player of the Russian national football team
1983: Andrew Garfield, British film and stage actor
1984: Liu Jian, China football player
1984: Moriyama Mirai, Japanese actor
1985: Luo Jinlong, Taiwanese baseball player
1985: Zheng Tao, China football player
1985: Ivaro Nigedu, Spanish footballer
1986: Kanto Ryo, Japanese actor
1988: Teru Kenmoto, member of the Japanese dance group Lead
1988: Jared Bayless, American professional basketball player
1989: Gu Chao, China football player
1989: Sun Pinghai, China football player
1990: Ranomi Kromovigiyo, Dutch female swimmer
1991: Marco Djokovic, Serbian professional tennis player
1992: Demi Lovat, American actress, singer and lyricist
1992: Mayi Shiroishi, a member of the 46-member of Kisaka
1993: Masahiro Akimoto, 46 members of Nagusaka
death
1823: Pope Pius VII (born in 1740)
1854: Friedrich Schelling, German philosopher (born 1775)
1864: Genrui Kusaka, a samurai of the Chōshu clan during the Edo period in Japan, committed suicide after being defeated during the Jinmen rebellion (born in 1840)
1864: Matabei Reijima, a samurai of the Chōshu clan during the Edo period in Japan, committed suicide after being defeated during the Jinmen rebellion (born in 1817)
1904: René Waldeck-Rousseau, French politician (born 1846)
1914: Pope Pius X (born in 1835)
1925: Liao Zhongkai, leftist leader of the Kuomintang of China (born in 1877)
1945: Ben Zhuangfu, Commander-in-Chief of the Japanese Kwantung Army (born in 1876)
1961: Percy Bridgman, American physicist (born 1882)
1968: George Gamow, Russian-American astronomer and physicist (born in 1904)
2005: Jiang Xu Naijin, wife of Jiang Ching-kuo's eldest son Jiang Xiaowen, granddaughter of revolutionary martyr Xu Xilin (born in 1938)
2006: Joe Rosenthal, famous photographer of World War II, 1945 Pulitzer Prize winner (born in 1911)
2008: Hua Guofeng, former leader of the Communist Party of China and the People's Republic of China (born in 1921)
2008: Zhao Yaodong, the 15th Minister of Economy of the Republic of China, co-founder of China Steel Corporation (born in 1916)
2012: Mika Yamamoto, Japanese journalist (born in 1967)
2013: Ding Tianque, oil painter, the first person to introduce Picasso in China (born in 1916)
Holidays and customs
Hungary: Constitution Day
Senegal: Independence Day
Estonia: Restoration of Independence Day
Morocco: King and People's Revolution Day
World Mosquito Day
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